The purpose of each route can change from clearing out space in zones for other players or run to daylight for the catch themselves. With the curl route, the receiver will round his route slightly and sit after coming back to the qb. It was developed by don coryell while coaching at san diego state in the 1960s. The slant route is often paired with an arrow route from the inside receiver. The passing tree is the number system used for the passing routes. Route tree assignments air coryell is where the receivers all have the basic run straight up the field, which is the trunk of the tree, and then the numbers in the tree determine at what depth. The route assignment depends on the position of the receiver and how it is called at the line of scrimmage. The passing tree system is designed so that all evennumbered routes 2,4,6,8 are run towards the middle of the field and all oddnumbered routes 1,3,5,7,9 are be run towards the sideline. The receiver fakes route in one direction and then runs the route in the opposite direction. At this point, he will stop and turn back towards the quarterback as if he is running a curl route. He then will turn around and run straight up the field. In other words, the depth of the receivers route has been timed so as to correspond to the depth of the. The nfl route tree is a numbering system used by both the offensive and defensive side of the ball to identify specific stemsbreaksdirections that receivers run.
If the receiver becomes open, or has an unobstructed path to the destination of a catch, he may then become the quarterbacks target. To the three receiver side, it is simple and familiar to what was done with the go. They start off simple and progress to more intense, gamelike situations. The passing treeis the number system used for the passing routes. The post route requires the receiver to run 10 yards vertically then make a cut directly towards the goal post hence the name, post route. In football, passing plays center on the routes run by the receivers. Wide receiver routes patterns passing tree quarterback. There is plenty of flexibility, though, as it could be done with up to 5 wide receivers, as well as defenders. So for a trips 3 x 1 formation, like early or late read up on formations here if you missed it, a 3digit code would tell each trips receiver what route to run.
The receiver runs about 10 yards, cuts at a 90degree angle. The route tree or passing tree is a number system used for the passing routes common in the nfl, ncaa and high school levels. Each movement by a wide receiver is carefully coordinated, and they all stem from one thing. Wr qb hb go post dig curl comeback corner slant drag flare passing tree hitch out. The quarterback typically will need to buy some time as this is a longer developing route, and its best to pump fake the snag just before the wheel to suck. The wr runs up the field 5 yards, stops, and returns back towards the qb. Ezplayz gives you the ability to visualize your youth football play with your team and coaches before they hit the practice field. Furthermore, the inward breaking slant acts as a pick for any coverage working insidetoout to cover the arrow route. A detailed explanation on how the route is being run against the coverage is given prior to every pass route example so that the viewer has an understanding of what the receiver is trying to do. The receiver forms a target with both hands, palms facing out with thumbs and pointing fingers touching. Routes are usually run by wide receivers, running backs and tight ends, but other positions can act as a receiver given the play. Johnson runs a wheel route 1 outside a post 2 from a wide receiver potentially jarvis landry or josh gordon, which is a tough combination to defend, particularly from man coverage. Breaking down the basics of the route tree bleacher. Route can also be effective in zone coverage if the receiver has the speed and acceleration to past the deep coverage.
As the corner opens his hips to run, the receiver should use a. How to set and call a formation national football league. Guide to the ultimate flag football routes tree flagspin. As designed, the hitch is a route in which the receiver runs five yards. But typically, this utilizes a standard route tree route on the outside, along with one of a few routes from an interior receiver, either a slot or a te, or even potentially a back. You can find the book on amazon and createspace for all the talk in football about systems the air raid system, the west coast. Here, the underneath route is being run by the outside receiver, and the vertical stretch is run by the slot. An effective pass route against zone coverage with a receiver in the slot receiver running a streak, while the outside. The middle receiver is the 5 and the far right receiver is the 7.
They are intended to simulate different aspects of game play the receiver needs to be able to make. The below is an excerpt from the new book by passing guru and friend of smart football, dan gonzalez, titled recoded and reloaded. Route tree every route, ten times goal line package slant, fade, saturn, whip, return 10 each jump rope 1,000 jumps 2x a week oneonone routes against similar or better competition, dedicate at least 30 minutes through the entire route tree. Effective wide receivers need to have great hands, great feet, and a great feel for the game. The slant route is a quick route run up the field where the receiver cuts across the field inside on a diagonal. To start, it can be done with the receiver working the full route tree with no defense to develop basic timing with the passer.
Wide receivers should also be able to run the different variations of screen. If it applies to your team, design a separate passing route tree for running backs and for tight ends than the one you use for your outside receivers. The smash route is a good example in todays game, which involves two receivers, as is the follow. The receiver will run straight down the field for about 7 yards. This route requires room for the receiver to break and secure. The x and z routes run the gamut everything from stop and comeback routes, inside drags, and deep downfield targets. Each number corresponds to a different route, with the first number going the x receiver, the second number corresponding to the y. The curl route requires the receiver to run somewhere between 8 and 12 yards downfield before turning in at a roughly 5degree angle and running back toward the line of scrimmage. This system has all oddnumber routes flowing toward the center of the field, while evennumber routes are toward the sideline. This is a 58 yard route forward then the receiver cuts out towards the sideline then looks for the ball. Well get to what those letters mean in a second, but for now, heres a look at the simplest way for your qb to tell his. These types of pass routes are very effective in man coverage is called.
Passing tree cheat sheet each number corresponds to a different route, with the first number going the x receiver, the second number corresponding to the y receiver, and the third corresponding to the z receiver. This section will cover our top 25 wide receiver drills, including proven techniques for route running, ballhandling, passcatching, and blocking. Below is a slightly different version of the sticknod. If i call trips right 157, my team knows that receiver furthest to the left is running the 1 route. This is a good route if you have a receiver whos faster than the defender covering him with no over the top coverage. A route is a pattern or path that a receiver in gridiron football runs to get open for a forward pass. Wide receiver training pro route running examples youtube. One popular way to organize routes is with a route tree. The ability to throw this route makes scouts drool over a quarterbacks arm strength and accuracy. Even the bubble has the other receiver s on its side performing a specific task. The five wide receiver drills below will help you catch the football with greater confidence and consistency. These positions combined to account for approximately 27% of the touches.
As a wide receiver, it is important to run precise routes to get separation from the defender, and to time up with your quarterback. A basic route tree drill can be done with just 1 wr and 1 qb. So, with a flair pen and back of an atm receipt, i quickly scribbled out a set of combinations i absolutely had to. They are generally numbered so that the receiver knows which route is a 1 and which route is 7.
You may decide you need a different tree for slot receivers, too. The drive concept has an outside receiver running a shallow cross, while the inside receiver next to him runs a a dig route. Drill your route tree every day, and start as early as you possibly can in the offseason getting your receivers familiar with it. The out route or deep out again breaks between 12 and 15 yards, but the key is the initial split or stem of the receiver. I wont go through all the combinations here, but instead look at the standard base routes and the inside receiver options. An updated structure for a complete passing game at any level, which expands and builds on his earlier book, concept passing. If you fill up every number on the route tree, 09, you will be stuck if you want to add much more. One of my personal favorite flag football routes, the receiver essentially runs a snag route, either from the center or slot position, then wheels up the sideline for a deep bomb. Designing a complete passing system excerpt from dan. This is a routerunners route whatever that means where precision is important, and being able to make a crisp cut is important, providing the separation a receiver needs to get open. This is a 35 yard route forward then the receiver breaks towards the middle of the filed on a 45 degree angle and looks for the ball. The nod route double move can fake out a linebacker for an easy throw.
For the center, i just tell the specific route, such as short out left. Learn the football route tree to be a better receiver. Having a multifaceted route tree gives you an edge on the defender as he will never know where you are going, giving you the step you need to beat the defense. In the flag route the receiver runs 1015 yards up the field and then turns toward the pylon of the corner of the end zone. Route trees show all the different routes a receiver can run in a single picture.
Wr route basics and and introduction to the passing tree. The wr snaps the football to the qb and the wr runs. The route tree explained how football actually works the ringer the ringer. On passing plays, the receiver attempts to avoid, outmaneuver, or simply outrun defenders typically cornerbacks or safeties in the area of his pass route. This system has all odd number routes flowing toward the center of the field, while even number routes are toward the sideline. Each number 09 excluding number five indicates a specific running pattern route that the wide receiver has to run. The route tree is a simple way for an offense to teach, organize and quickly call plays. The arrow route clears out the underneath coverage and helps define the qbs movement key. Simple passing tree to teach your receivers various route running skills. Last week in the nfl 101 series, we talked about the basic route tree with a focus on alignments, wide receiver splits, releases and the initial stem off the line of scrimmage. The route tree explained how football actually works. The receiver runs straight down the field as fast as he can in hopes that he can outrun the cornerback. If a linebacker plays the nod route well like in the play above, an underneath route should open up. Passing tree receiver route definitions quick out 1.
Heres a look at the best receivers at each route in 2016. Wide receiver routes patterns passing tree free download as pdf file. Wide receiver drills the following is a comprehensive list of receiver drills. Felus 4 wide receiver drill organization wr blocking progression drills stalk fitcut block fit stalk fit and drive mirror stalk fit wr ball security drills open field 3 steps stalk 5 and 10 yards 1. This drill helps refine and improve passing technique by concentrating on proper. I classified all 35,000 receiver location traces in the big data bowl dataset using routenet. Youth flag football drills simple passing tree drill. The leagues best receivers for each type of route nfl. This passing tree takes the numbering system and splits it in two, all even numbers and the 0 are routs that the receiver runs to his right hand side, the odd numbers are routs that the receiver runs to the his left hand side, the lower the pair of numbers the shorter the route.
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