The second method, double folding, is similar to folding a book cover. It sounds easy enough, but as with most things that sound simple, this method takes some practice. Describe ways to be safe in the kitchen while baking. Mixing is alot more vicious than folding something in. Every laminated dough, be it puff pastry, croissant or danish, begins its life as a thick slab of butter encased in a dough envelope. Punching bread dough down after it rises is a triedandtrue method of degassing the dough removing any air bubbles and reinvigorating the yeast cells, introducing them to the new food. At the time, i didnt even fully understand what the term laminated dough truly meant. Fold definition and meaning collins english dictionary. To help you along, weve compiled a comprehensive az list of common baking terms thatll make baking a breeze. Pick up the left side of the dough until the edges touch, then fold both ends of the dough in to the middle to make four layers. Croissants typically use a letterfolded, while danish use a book fold. Reading recipes can be especially difficult when theyre peppered with jargon.
Know the difference between creaming, folding, and beating. Cooking terms match the following to the correct definition. The dough is removed from the bowl, placed on a lightlyfloured surface, patted down flat to degas it, and then folded like an envelope, all four sides being brought over the center of the dough. He specifically calls out being gentle in the handling of the dough. Turning dough or folding technique the bakers guide. In the 1880s and 1890s, book folding machines by brown and dexter came onto the market, and by the 1910s hand folding was rare. Turn the block 90 degrees, so the seam side is facing away from you. The rolling and folding is not complicated, once one gets the hang of it. So if i am mixing i tend to go round and round in circles. So i am adding the basic ones here in no particular order as a quick and hopefully useful reference. Name at least 8 utensils that are used in many baking projects. Bookfold definition is a method of folding cloth so that it can be opened like the pages of a book. Personally i think of it as folding it in, but there you go. For example, the ones i have tested in this article.
Folding is a term used to describe the process of combining ingredients together gently without stirring, beating or otherwise agitating the mixture. Bakery products, which include bread, rolls, cookies, pies, pastries, and muffins, are usually prepared from flour or meal derived from some form of grain. Classic pastry flashcards flashcard machine create. A folded flaky pastry for say, a galette, can have as few as 27 layers. Bicarb is an alkaline and needs the acidity from other ingredients to react and release co2. Put a folded kitchen cloth in the bottom of a baking tray. This is the most complex fold of the three, but even so, its still a simple matter. Folding when incorporating dry ingredients into a batter, it is important not to. Since weve been doing a lot of bread baking around here, and some of the books in our knead the book series will be using technical terms, it seems prudent to provide a cheat sheet of the more common technical terms were likely to run across this isnt a complete list and the definitions have been simplified, but it should help make reading just a little easier. The rectangle helps later on when youre making your book of dough with. Slap and fold is usually done for about 20 minutes. Ill post a link to a site that talks about making puff pastry. If you fold something such as a piece of paper or cloth, you bend it so that one part.
The rollin method is the description for what you do when you laminate dough for croissants, danishes and puff pastry. Extreme care and attention in handling the baked croissants is necessary or. Ask your friendly banker for a definition of compounding. All i knew is that it seemed very complicated and i would undoubtedly move on to a more approachable recipe. Bicarbonate of soda also referred to as baking soda, reacts in baking as a raising agent. The different types of turns control the shape of the dough that youre making. Learn the definition of fold, a term used in baking and cooking and get an understanding of how it is used. Adventist adventurer awardsbaking wikibooks, open books. What does it mean when a recipe requires you to fold.
Book folding is the stage of the book production process in which the pages of the book are folded after printing and before binding. Use this guide to make baking a cake, well, a piece of cake. Once the dough is rolled out both ends are folded to the center and then. Wrap in plastic and place in refrigerator for at least one hour. Both baking powder and baking soda are chemical leavening agents that cause batters to rise when baked. Laminated dough 101 baker bettie baking techniques. The dough and fat are then laminated, which involves folding and rolling the dough. However if i am folding something in, i tend to take the spoon from the bottom and lift ie fold the mixture onto the top again. Also known as a fourfold, it refers to the process of folding the dough to create layers specifically fold over the right side of the dough cover int 34 of the dough. If you have beaten egg whites, say, and you are to fold them into a batter, then you place the egg whites on top of the batter in the bowl, take your spoon or spatula, cut all the way down to the bottom of the ba.
Fold definition is to lay one part over another part of. Folding is often concerned with ensuring that air bubbles in. Read four stories in the bible where baking was mentioned. Position the dough with the seamless side towards you and roll the dough in the lengthwise direction 12 1cm thick. There are many uses of puff pastry such as in snacks, main courses, and even in making pastries and cakes. The result is very defined layers of dough separated by the butter.
It is a technique most commonly used when you are combining one or more ingredients that have already been whipped such as egg whites or whipped cream. Lockin and folding procedures of laminated dough youtube. Folding is a very precise term in cooking and baking. With the short side facing you fold the bottom third to the center and the then the top third down over the bottom. In kens book flour, water, salt, yeast, he uses a pinch and fold method after a 30 minute autolyze. Definition of bind food dictionary cooking for engineers. In baking, to fold is the term used for gently combining a delicate mixture into a heavier textured, thicker mixture in a way that will ensure that both mixtures are properly combined without impeding the ability of. How to laminate dough joe pastry baking techniques. The egg foam method in baking the reluctant gourmet. Times, sunday times 2010 who knew there was a right way to fold socks.
A raising agent that reacts in the presence of moisture and heat to produce carbon dioxide co2 which allows cakes and other baked goods to rise. When a recipe contains baking powder and baking soda, the baking powder does most of the. Until the middle of the 19th century, book folding was done by hand, and was a trade. When i first started baking, i would always shy away from any recipe calling for a laminated dough. The leavener enlarges the bubbles which are already present in the batter produced through creaming of ingredients. It means that you have to carefully combine two mixtures of different thickness and weight into one relatively smooth mixture. It also gives one final attempt at developing the gluten in the bread, but in a very gentle way. Includes links to related sites, tutorials, images of bindings and book objects.
Once the dough is rolled out it is folded like a business letter and then returned to the specified resting method and time. The folding is probably the hardest thing to learn. Puff pastry bakeinfo baking industry research trust. Brush the dough, fold it up, and place it back on the baking sheet. A book fold is a baking term, used when preparing dough for making puff pastry.
Once the butter is folded in, place it on a parchmentlined baking sheet, dust lightly with. In the case of a book fold you would subtract three layers after each book fold. I always thought i disliked breads until i started baking artisan breads myself. You may wish to provide each student with this glossary as a reference. Double book fold also known as a four fold, it refers to the process of folding the dough to create layers specifically fold over the right side of the dough cover int 34 of the dough. Effectively youre rolling butter into a flourandwater dough. Laminated bread is made by making a normal bun dough and then folding it in layers with butter in between.
Using a rolling pin, roll out the dough to 3 times the width of a sheetpan and just as long. The ultimate az glossary of baking terms bakestarters sg. This is accomplished by a specific technique of using a spoon to lift the two mixtures together, turning them over so they combine. What is the difference between single fold and double fold in puff pastry making. Creates four layers at a time, rolling the dough out and. Rose levy beranbaum, author of the bread bible, a book aimed at the home bread baker. Knowledge and skill testing is based on many of these terms.
The first kind of fold is called a single fold, and it resembles a business letter being folded. This 3layer doughbutterdough package is then flattened and folded however many times it takes to get the number of layers the maker is after. It can be bleached or not and is often enriched with iron and the vitamins folic acid, riboflavin, folic acid, niacin. In baking, to fold is the term used for gently combining a delicate mixture into a heavier textured, thicker mixture in a way that will ensure that both mixtures are properly combined without impeding the ability of both mixtures to work as desired. High yield baking measurements and substitutions high yield baking resources and references. The folding or turning action helps to revitalize the yeast and encourages the development of new cells for holding air. Allpurpose flour this is a wheat flour that is made from the milling of hard wheat or a mixture of hard and soft wheat. By using cooking for engineers, you agree to our use of cookies. But folding the dough is also a valid technique for executing these tasks. Baking, process of cooking by dry heat, especially in some kind of oven.
580 1029 564 43 934 623 883 168 455 723 733 747 1396 337 1034 516 1210 498 1350 595 383 1167 413 526 694 912 655 1095 1233 422 1327 311 235 314 981 616 150 1183 693 626 1112 134 308 1323 1368 1196 270 519 1059 38